What are kidney stones | Kidney Stones Symptoms | Kidney stone treatment | Prevention of kidney stones | When to see a doctor for kidney stones | Symptoms of kidney stones
Kidney stones are small, hard deposits that form in the kidney. They are made up of minerals and acid salt and can cause a lot of pain. If you think you may have kidney stones, it’s important to know the symptoms so you can get treatment as soon as possible.
Kidney stones can cause a lot of pain and discomfort, so it’s important to see a doctor if you think you may have them. In this blog post, we will explore the symptoms of kidney stones and when you should see a doctor. Read on to learn more.
Table of Contents
What are kidney stones?
Kidney stones are a common and painful condition in which hard deposits form in the kidneys. These stones can cause severe pain and may require treatment. Kidney stones often occur when the urine contains too much of certain substances, such as calcium or uric acid.
They can also occur if the kidney is not able to properly filter waste from the blood. Stones can form when there is an infection in the urinary tract or if you have certain medical conditions, such as gout or Crohn’s disease. Treatment for kidney stones may include medications to help break up the stones, surgery to remove the stones, or changes in diet.
If you have kidney stones, your doctor will likely want to monitor your condition and may recommend lifestyle changes to help prevent future stones from forming.
Symptoms of kidney stones
There are a few different symptoms of kidney stones, and they can vary depending on the size and location of the stone. The most common symptom is severe pain that starts suddenly and comes in waves.
This pain usually radiates from the lower back to the groin or abdominal area. Other symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, blood in the urine, fever, and chills. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to see your doctor immediately to diagnose and treat the problem.
When to see a doctor for kidney stones
If you are experiencing any of the kidney stones symptoms below, it’s important to see a doctor right away:
- Severe pain in your back, side, groin, or abdomen
- Blood in your urine
- Difficulty urinating or pain while urinating
- Fever or chills
- Vomiting or nausea
Kidney stone treatment
There are a number of different ways to treat kidney stones, depending on the size and location of the stone, as well as the severity of your symptoms.
If the stone is small and causing no pain or other symptoms, you may be able to wait for it to pass on its own. Your doctor may recommend that you drink plenty of fluids and take over-the-counter pain medication to help with the discomfort.
If the stone is larger or causing more severe symptoms, your doctor may recommend one of the following treatments:
- Surgery: Surgery is usually only necessary if the stone is large (greater than 5mm) or if it is causing obstruction or blockage in your urinary tract. The most common type of surgery for kidney stones is ureteroscopy, during which a small telescope (ureteroscopy) is inserted through the urethra and into the bladder to reach the stone in the ureter or kidney. Once the stone is located, it can be removed with forceps or broken up using a laser.
- Shock wave lithotripsy: Shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) uses sound waves to create vibrations that break up stones into smaller pieces that can be passed through urine. This treatment is typically done as an outpatient procedure and does not require anesthesia.
- Percutaneous nephrolithotomy: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) involves making a small incision in your.
Prevention of kidney stones
There are several measures you can take to prevent kidney stones from developing. If you’re at risk of developing kidney stones, your doctor may recommend that you drink more fluids, particularly water, to help flush out the crystals that can form into stones.
You may also be advised to limit your intake of certain foods that contain high levels of oxalate, such as spinach and rhubarb. In some cases, your doctor may prescribe medication to help prevent kidney stones from forming.
Conclusion
Kidney stones can cause a lot of pain and discomfort, so it’s important to know the symptoms and when to see a doctor. Often, kidney stones can be treated at home with over-the-counter medication and plenty of fluids.
However, if the pain is severe or if you have other symptoms like blood in your urine, you should see a doctor right away. Don’t let kidney stones hold you back from living your life get the treatment you need so that you can feel better and get back to normal.
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